饭谎陆贾巍恳喘撤俗虹坑袄咎
咐泵杰飘藉矛估洞聚阜芜楷嗣
B:塔耳塔洛斯（Tartarus)B:PrometheusB:CyclopesB:AthensB:DemophoonB:赫卡忒B:seven youths and seven boarsB:OrestesC:盖亚（Gaia）C:DeucalionC:PrometheusC:TroyC:HeliosC:阿特洛波斯C:seven men and seven womenC:Jason
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奥运会起源于古希腊，这里出现了欧洲最早的海洋文明。（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
皮拉斯基人的创世神是女神欧律诺墨(Eurynome)。（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
天神乌拉诺斯只是地母盖亚的丈夫。（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
No one definition can satisfactorily embrace all the various kinds of stories that can legitimately be classed as mythology on the basis of one criterion or another. （ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
A myth is a tale that gives a religious explanation for the world as it is.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
希腊神话的形成主要在（ ）时期。
A:希腊城邦时代
B:爱琴海文明
C:希腊化时代
D:克里特文明
答案: 爱琴海文明
下列对希腊神话特点描述不正确的一项是（ ）
A:神话中的神是高度的人格化，有着人的形象和性格喜怒哀乐等
B:希腊神话的文化背景是乐观主义，充满了追求光明
C:希腊神话体现出浓郁的神话主义色彩
D:希腊神话既有浪漫夸张，又有现实描写，表现了古希腊人丰富的想象力和极大的创造力
答案: 希腊神话体现出浓郁的神话主义色彩
俄耳浦斯教的创世神是（ ）。
A:尼克斯（Nyx）
B:塔耳塔洛斯（Tartarus)
C:盖亚（Gaia）
D:厄洛斯(Eros)
答案: 厄洛斯(Eros)
The meaning of the word “myth” is derived from the Greek word “（ ）”, which means “tale” or “story”.
A:mythos
B:Mythology
C:Tale
D:Story
答案: mythos
Myths in which Goddess（ ）lived for three months with her husband Hades in the Underworld and returned to live with her mother Demeter, Goddess of Corn, for the rest of the year reflect the return of spring after winter.
A:Artemis
B:Persephone
C:Leto
D:Echo
答案: Persephone
Prometheus is said to be the creator of mankind and man’s protector and benefactor.（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
At the bottom of Pandora’s jar was one good thing — hope.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
青铜种族可怕而且强悍，他们喜爱战神阿瑞斯，喜爱制造哀伤和暴力。（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
黄金种族的人类像神灵一样活着，没有内心的悲伤，没有劳累和忧愁。他们死亡就像熟睡一样安详。（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
Apollo taught Pandora how to play various musical instruments.（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
Prometheus was son of Uranus and ( ).
A:Rhea
B:Gaea
C:Maia
D:Hera
答案: Gaea
丢卡利翁是（ ）的儿子。
A:普罗米修斯
B:宙斯
C:厄庇米修斯
D:潘多拉的盒子
答案: 普罗米修斯
Pandora’s beauty was too great and ( ) married her.
A:Epimetheus
B:Prometheus
C:Deucalion
D:Hesiod
答案: Epimetheus
宙斯答应保护人类，但没有给人类最重要的一样东西是（ ）。
A:食物
B:土地
C:狩猎技能
D:火
答案: 火
The name Pandora means ( ).
A:“Evil”
B:“All-gifted”
C:“Hope”
D:“Misfortune”
答案: “All-gifted”
For Cronus, Gaia made a sickle out of her hardest flint, sharp enough to cut through anything. Together the two of them made a plan to overthrow Uranus, and to free Gaia’s children.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
As Uranus’ blood fell onto the earth and mixed with the soil, it brought forth the Giants and the Graces.（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
“After dispatching Uranus, Cronus was now the ruler of the earth, and Rhea was his queen. This time was called the Silver Age. “（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
宙斯为希腊神话第三代谱系中最高的神，主宰一切天象，尤其是闪电。（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
宙斯的姐姐和妻子是赫拉。（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
The only Titan that was brave enough to stand up against their father, Uranus, was（ ）, the youngest.
A:Atlas
B:Epimetheus
C:Cronus
D:Prometheus
答案: Cronus
As one drop of Uranus’ blood, or, as many say, Uranus’ genitals, mixed with the sea foam, the goddess ( ) was born and came into existence.
A:Athena
B:Hestia
C:Aphrodite
D:Artemis
答案: Aphrodite
Zeus returned to the deepest part of the world, and freed the Hecatoncheires and the ( ).
A:Hades
B:Cyclopes
C:Prometheus
D:Poseidon
答案: Cyclopes
下列不属于奥林匹斯十二位最受崇拜的神是（ ）。
A:Hades
B:Artemis
C:Hera
D:Demeter
答案: Hades
希腊神话中的三代神族的权力更迭说明的主题是（ ）
A:革命
B:命运
C:进化
D:乐观
答案: 命运
In order to seduce Daphne, Apollo promised her the gift of prophecy, but she rejected him as soon as she got the gift.( )
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
Zeus is the God of cloud and weather.（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
阿瑞斯是希腊神话中唯一的战神，且战无不胜。（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
The Dionysia was a large religious festival in ancient Athens held in honor of the god Dionysus, the central event of which was the performance of tragedies and comedies.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
Poseidon was the son of Cronus and Rhea.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
Hephaestus caught Aphrodite and（ ）with an invisible hunting net.
A:Ares
B:Hermes
C:Apollo
D:Poseidon
答案: Ares
Hermes made peace with Apollo by giving him the（ ）for the cows.
A:Lyre
B:Caduceus
C:Sandals
D:Cap
答案: Lyre
“Apollo was famous for his oracles at （ ）where he purified those guilty of sins and prophesied the liberation. “
A:Sparta
B:Athens
C:Troy
D:Delphi
答案: Delphi
Dionysus was Zeus’son by( ), a mortal woman, daughter of Cadmus, founder of Thebes.
A:Semele
B:Leto
C:Hera
D:Demeter
答案: Semele
The three rivers that must be crossed by the spirits of dead people in the realms of Hades were（ ）, Cocytus and Styx.
A:Elysium
B:Lethe
C:Phlegethon
D:Acheron
答案: Acheron
Hestia is also known as Vesta in Roman mythology.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
“Artemis is known in Roman mythology as Diana. “（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
阿佛洛狄忒是希腊神话中爱情与美丽的女神。（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
Athena, Goddess of Wisdom and War, was the embodiment of strategy, tactics and reason.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
维纳斯女神的雕塑都是裸体的。（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
哪位画家没有画过维纳斯为主题的画作？（ ）
A:提香
B:普拉克西特列斯
C:乔尔乔内
D:鲁本斯
答案: 普拉克西特列斯
Demeter is believed to bring mankind harvest and( ).
A:foods
B:love
C:crops
D:happiness
答案: crops
When Persephone was seized by Hades, nobody else noticed apart from( )and Hecate.
A:Hermes
B:Demophoon
C:Helios
D:Celeus
答案: Helios
阿佛洛狄忒的罗马名字是( )。
A:狄安娜
B:瑞亚
C:维纳斯
D:朱诺
答案: 维纳斯
She was often accompanied in battle by the winged goddess of( ), Nike, who enabled her to win every battle.
A:Reason
B:Victory
C:Wisdom
D:War
答案: Victory
缪斯是希腊神话中掌管戏剧的女神。（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
宁芙是希腊神话中掌管湖泽山林的女神。（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
海洋仙女又被称为涅瑞伊德斯姐妹，是海神涅柔斯的女儿们。（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
在希腊神话中，命运女神只能掌控人的命运。（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
复仇女神的任务是追捕并惩罚所有犯罪的人和神，包括杀人，偷盗，不赡养父母等罪行。（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
缪斯女神因为能赋予人们（ ）而受到人们的崇敬。
A:灵感
B:青春
C:美貌
D:勇气
答案: 灵感
命运女神是宙斯和女神（ ）的三位女儿。
A:忒弥斯
B:涅柔斯
C:得弥忒耳
D:墨涅摩绪涅
答案: 忒弥斯
命运三女神中，负责丈量生命之线的长短的是（ ）。
A:拉克西丝
B:赫卡忒
C:阿特洛波斯
D:克罗索
答案: 拉克西丝
宁芙仙女大自然的精灵，总体可分为水泽仙女，山林仙女和（ ）。
A:树神
B:橡树仙女
C:泉水仙女
D:海洋仙女
答案: 树神
复仇女神分别是阿勒克图，（ ）和提希丰。
A:倪克斯
B:墨纪拉
C:阿格莱亚
D:塔利亚
答案: 墨纪拉
Perseus was forced by honor to go and try to get the head of Medea. ( )
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
Heracles has been considered the most archetypal Greek hero.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
Perseus’ wife is Andromeda.（ ）
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
Zeus persuaded Hera to agree that, after performing the twelve labors, his son Heracles should become a god.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
After his death, Heracles was transformed into an immortal and married Hebe.（ ）
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
( ) was the only Greek hero who maintained supportive relationship with women throughout his career.
A:Heracles
B:Theseus
C:Perseus
D:Jason
答案: Perseus
( ) took Heracles and bared her breast, but he drew with such force that she flung him down in pain, and a spurt of mild flew across the sky and became the Milky Way.
A:Hera
B:Athena
C:Demeter
D:Alcmene
答案: Hera
A ship with black sails carried ( ) to Crete.
A:seven youths and seven maidens
B:seven youths and seven boars
C:seven men and seven women
D:seven sheep and seven maidens
答案: seven youths and seven maidens
Perseuswas transformed into a ( ).
A:stone
B:bird
C:constellation
D:tree
答案: constellation
Through his son Electryon, Perseus became the ancester of the greatest Greek hero,( ).
A:Perseus
B:Jason
C:Theseus
D:Heracles
答案: Heracles
Cadmus was Europa’s Brother.( )
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
Cadmus found his sister and built a city for her.( )
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
斯芬克斯是个人头狮身的怪物。( )
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
俄狄浦斯在三叉路口将与之发生冲突的一行人全部杀死。( )
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
Aphrodite helped Cadmus in fighting against the dragon.( )
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
Camus married ( ) with the bless of Gods.
A:Harmonia
B:Athene
C:Semele
D:Europa
答案: Harmonia
What did Cadmus sow with guidance of Athene?( )
A:Teeth
B:Stones
C:Seeds
D:Serpernts
答案: Teeth
Which hero did not consult the Delphi oracle?( )
A:Cadmus
B:Orestes
C:Jason
D:Oedepus
答案: Jason
Who is not Cadmus’child?( )
A:Pentheus
B:Semele
C:Agave
D:Ino
答案: Pentheus
俄狄浦斯被什么样的神谕诅咒断送了美好的前程，痛苦的离开了人间？（ ）
A:杀父杀子
B:杀养父娶养母
C:杀父娶母
D:杀妻杀子
答案: 杀父娶母
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