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Chapter 1 Introduction to Medical Terminology Chapter 1 Quiz
1、 _ refers to the study of the origins of words.
A:Semantics
B:Phonetics
C:Etymology
D:Stylistics
答案: Etymology
2、 Modern Western medicine traces its roots to the 5th century BC, when the Greek physician _ first attributed illness to physical causes, and taught diagnosis by observation and treatment by fostering or restoring natural processes.
A:Asclepius
B:Hygeia
C:Hippocrates
D:Galen
答案: Hippocrates
3、 In the early period of Modern English, Europe saw a new upsurge of learning ancient Greek and Roman classics, which is known in history as the _.
A:Norman Conquest
B:Industrial Revolution
C:Bourgeois Revolution
D:Renaissance
答案: Renaissance
4、 Old English vocabulary was essentially _ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian.
A:Italic
B:Germanic
C:Celtic
D:Hellenic
答案: Germanic
5、 The rod of ______, a snake-entwined staff, remains a symbol of medicine today.
A:Asclepius
B:Hygeia
C:Hippocrates
D:Galen
答案: Asclepius
6、 A ______ is the smallest meaningful unit of a language.
A:word
B:vocabulary
C: lexis
D:morpheme
答案: morpheme
7、 In the word bronchi, -i is a(n) _ morpheme.
A:adjective
B:compounding
C:derivational
D:inflectional
答案: inflectional
8、 How to pronounce the word colostomy?
A: /ˌkəʊlənˈkəʊpi/
B: /ˌkəʊlənˈskɒpi/
C:/ˈkəʊlənstəmi/
D:/kəˈlɒstəmi/
答案: /kəˈlɒstəmi/
9、 How to pronounce the word peritonitis?
A: /ˈperɪtəˌnaɪtɪs/
B:/ˌperɪˈtɒnɪtɪs/
C:/ˌperɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/
D: /ˌperɪtəˈnɪtɪs/
答案: /ˌperɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/
10、 1. Which of the following term is correct?
A:myrrhaphy
B:myoitis
C:mycosis
D:mycpathy
答案: mycosis
11、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alNeuroplasty is the surgical repair of nerves. _ neur/o _ _____
答案: -plasty
12、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alPathology is the study of all aspects of diseases_____ -logy
答案: path/o
13、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alDiscomfort is not comfort._____ _ comfort_
答案: dis-
14、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alAbnormal is deviating from normal. _____ normal
答案: ab-
15、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alPrenatal means before birth pre- __ -al
答案: nat/o
Chapter 2 Medical Suffixes and Prefixes Chapter 2 Quiz
1、 What does the prefix “hypo-” mean?
A:fast, rapid
B:low, deficient
C:slow
D:large
E:small
答案: low, deficient
2、 What does the prefix “tachy-” mean?
A:fast, rapid
B:low, deficient
C:slow, gradual
D:large
E:small
答案: fast, rapid
3、 What does the prefix “micro-” mean?
A:fast, rapid
B: low, deficient
C:slow
D:large
E:small
答案: small
4、 Which of the following words means “surgical incision into the heart” ?
A:cardiotomy
B:hypotension
C:gastric
D:arthroscopy
答案: cardiotomy
5、 Which of the following words means “visual examination of the internal structure of a joint”?
A:arthroscopy
B:hepatitis
C:dermatology
D:dehydration
答案: arthroscopy
6、 Which of the following words means “a small lobe”?
A:dehydration
B:lobule
C:pernasal
D:leucocyte
答案: lobule
7、 What does the prefix “sub-” mean?
A:under
B:between
C:above
D:through
答案: under
8、 The word “inpure” is spelled correctly.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
9、 The prefix “quadr-” means four.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
10、 Both “hemi-” and “poly-” mean half.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
Chapter 3 Medical Terminology of Digestive System Chapter 3 Quiz
1、 A patient diagnosed with ____ experiences problems during biting and grinding food.
A:esophagus
B:odontitis
C:hepatitis
D:laryngitis
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