people are aware that women should enjoy
Week 1 A Brief Introduction to IELTS Writing and DIction (Lexial Resource) Test 1
1、 问题:Choose the formal word to complete the following sentence from the four choices provided.The scientists are extremely __ after their lengthy experiment.
选项：
A:exhausted
B:worn out
C:tired
D:dog-tired
答案: 【exhausted】
2、 问题:Choose the formal word to complete the following sentence from the four choices provided.The book recommends more than 100 ways to __ problems.
选项：
A:address
B:solve
C:deal with
D:cope with
答案: 【address】
3、 问题:Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.You cannot _ all risk， but you can certainly put yourself into situations where the failures are not horrific.
选项：
A:eliminate
B:get rid of
C:do away with
D:dispose of
答案: 【eliminate】
4、 问题:Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.This issue was__during the investigation.
选项：
A:raised
B:brought up
C:put forward
D:brought out
答案: 【raised】
5、 问题:Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.If you undertake the project， you are bound to _ difficulties.
选项：
A:encounter
B:go through
C:run through
D:meet with
答案: 【encounter】
选项：
A:utilize
B:use
C:make use of
D:take advantage of
答案: 【utilize】
7、 问题:Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.arthquakes are __ difficult to predict.
选项：
A:extremely
B:mighty
C:very
D:too
答案: 【extremely】
8、 问题:Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.______ attempts have been made to hide the truth.
选项：
A:Numerous
B:Many
C:Lots of
D:A lot of
答案: 【Numerous】
9、 问题:Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.Additionally， the current studies were carried out _ in males.
选项：
A:exclusively
B:only
C:just
D:simply
答案: 【exclusively】
10、 问题:Which of the following words would be more appropriate for the following sentence.She understood the ____ of her action and was prepared to go to jail.
选项：
A:consequence
B:result
C:effect
D:outcome
答案: 【consequence】
11、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence a is more formal.a. This program was set up to improve access to medical care.b. This program was established to develop medial care
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
12、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence b is more formal. a. There was an apparent difference between the two sets of results.b. There was an apparent discrepancy between the two sets of results
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
13、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence a is more formal.a. The investigation didn’t yield any new results.b. The investigation yielded no new results.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
14、 问题: In the following pair of sentences， sentence b is more formal. a. There are various different opinions on the question of whether men and women are equally good at all jobs or not.b. There are a variety of different perspectives on the question of whether or not men and women are equally good at all jobs.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
15、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence a is more formal. a. There is a growing awareness that women should enjoy full equality with men.b. A growing number of people are aware that women should enjoy full equality with men.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
16、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence a is more formal. a. The supermarket can provide a lot of things for people to choose from. b. There is a wide variety of options/ alternatives for customer in the supermarket.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
17、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence a is more formal. a) The problem becomes worse by the poor effects we made.b) The problem was compounded due to the ineffective measures we had taken.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
18、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence b is more formal. a) The claim that sports lead to competition rather than cooperation is only an incorrect argument.b) The claim that sports lead to competition rather than cooperation is only a lame argument.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
19、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence b is more formal. a) Before it actually processes the phones， the recycler first has to collect them from consumers.b)Prior to the actual processing of phones， it is first necessary for the recycler to collect them from consumers.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
20、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， a is more formal. a) However， there is still some disagreement about whether the overall effect of the internet has been good or bad.b) Yet， there remains some disagreement as to whether the overall effect of this technology has been positive or negative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
21、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， a is more formal. a) Firstly， few people would disagree that the internet has greatly improved the way we communicate. b) First of all， it is an indisputable fact that the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
22、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， b is more formal. a) However， I would argue that this free movement of information has generally been a very positive trend. b) Nonetheless， I would contend that this free flow of information has generally been a very positive development.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
23、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， b is more formal.a)Some people feel that this kind of food plays a positive role in the world because it is convenient and cheap.b) Some people believe that this kind of food has a positive role to play in the world because of its convenience and low cost.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
24、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， b is more formal.a)It is a well-known fact that eating too much fast food causes serious health problems.b) It is an undeniable fact that eating fast food to excess results in serious health problems.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
25、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence a is more formal. a) Divorce and family breakdown were virtually unheard of 100 years ago.b) Divorce and family breakdown were almost unheard of in the past.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
26、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence a is more formal. a) Because of overcrowding， cities around the world today are suffering from more and more environmental problems like air， water and noise pollution.b) As a result of overcrowding， cities throughout the world today are increasingly prone to such environmental problems as air， water and noise pollution.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
27、 问题:In the following pair of sentences， sentence a is more formal. a) One thing I believe to be vitally important is that fact that tobacco is a drug.b) One thing I believe to be absolutely pivotal is the fact that tobacco is a drug.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
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full equality with men. 选项： A:正确 B:错误 答